Felitaur Enterprises Linux System
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Instructions for Installing CentOS 5
using vmware and a USB drive (8-10Gb or larger)
- First make sure your USB HD is showing up under "My Computer", and if not, you may have to initialize/partition/format it.
- Download and unzip the redhat 5 VMware empty image to your US HD
- Put your DVD into drive.
- Start the vmware player
- click "open" and guide it to the .vmx file on your USB HD (probably e:)
- You will probably have to click "Take ownership"
- Click "OK" when it tells you about adding your USB HD
- A screen of colored text shows up, and at the bottom of the screen it
says "boot:" just hit [enter]
(NOTE: You have to click inside the VMware window and then hit enter)
- Test CD Install Media (Skip this)
- Welcome to CentOS
Just click on [next]
- Language selection
Just click on [next]
- Keyboard Selection
Just click on [next]
- Install Centos
[next]
- Just initialize when it says "/dev/sda is uninitialized"
- Partitioning (CLICK the "Review and Modify Partition Layout" Button) [next]
- Agree to wiping out everything on /dev/sda
- You Enter "DISK DRUID" , note with VMware, it's harder to hose the windows system, thankfully
- Click New in Disk Druid
- Make sure ONLY sda is checked under "Allowable Drives"
- set Mount point to "/home" (there is a pull down menu to use)
- Filesystem Type: Leave at "ext3"
- Size (MB) 300-500Mb
- Leave at "Fixed Size"
- Check "Force to be a primary partition"
- Hit ok.
- If all is well, click [next]
- The Grub Boot loader will be installed [next]
- Network Configuration
Just click [next]
- Time Zone Selection
- Scroll down to "America/Phoenix"
- click [next]
- Set Root Password
- Set up a root password (make sure you remember this!)
- Type the same password in "confirm"
- Note: There is no option to create a general user, so when we
boot up that will be the first thing we do.
Default Installation of CentOS
DO NOT UNCHECK ANYTHING unless I tell you to!
- Add Desktop KDE, Server, click Customize Now [next]
- NOTE: There are three things to consider:
The Category you are presently altering in the LEFT window
The Package Group you are altering in the RIGHT window
and the "Optional Packages Button
So pay attention.
- Desktop Environments (check the following boxes)
- KDE (optional packages: kdeadmin)
- Applications (check the following boxes)
- Games and Entertainment (Optional packages: kdegames)
- Graphical Internet (Optional packages: gftp, thunderbird)
- Graphics (optional packages: xfig)
- Sound and Video (Optional packages: k3b, xcdroast)
- Text Based Internet (optional packages: lynx,gftp)
- Development (check the following boxes)
- Development Libraries (just check box)
- Development Tools (just check box)
- Servers
- FTP
- Server Configuration Tools
- Web Server
- Unresolved Dependencies- IF this shows, Just click [next]
- About to Install
Just Click [Next] and lean back and relax, expect about 25 minutes
- When done with the install
- Remove the Install DVD
- Click "Reboot"
- Hit (enter) when the "boot:" prompt shows
- Cross your fingers ;)
- It will now boot up into a configuration screen
- I'm not sure about the order of this, so watch ;)
- Welcome Screen [Forward]
- Firewall (add ftp if you want) and set SELinux to "permissive" (involves a reboot) [Forward]
- Date and time (Turn on NTP) [Forward]
- Create a general user account (log in as this normally) [Forward]
- Sound Card [Forward]
- Additional CDs [Finish]
- When done, it will take you to a login screen, use the new
"username" and then the "password" to log in.
- Fire up Firefox by clicking on the tiny globe with a mouse (next to
the word "Actions" in the upper left of the screen)
- Type in http://www.felitaur.com/linuxsa/ and bookmark it ;)
- Click on the "Applications" menu bar in the upper left
- Slide down to "System Tools" and over to "Terminal"
- Right click on "terminal" and select "Add application to task
bar"
- Now click on the terminal button in the upper task bar
- Type "su" [enter] and then type the root password [enter]
- edit /etc/inittab and change the runlevel from 5 to 3
- updatedb [enter] and go to another window or mozilla while
this runs, it's necessary for locate to work. Not sure about locate, try
man locate ;)
Shutting Down for the Day
- Click "Actions" in the upper left corner of the screen
- Click on "logout" and say "Yes" (Note: we have to fix the run level
before this part works, just choose "Shutdown" until we do that in the
second Linux Install session)
- After Xwindows shuts down, type su [enter] at the prompt, and your
root password
- At the prompt type "/sbin/shutdown -h now" and remove your boot disk
from
A:
- When the system Powers down, then you can unlock and remove your HD
Caddy.
Felitaur Enterprises Linux System
Administration |
Felitaur Enterprises Homepage